{"id":1021,"date":"2013-12-17T15:42:18","date_gmt":"2013-12-17T08:42:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kidsplaza.local\/blog\/bung-phat-dich-tay-chan-mieng-o-tre-nho-trong-mua-dong.html"},"modified":"2013-12-17T15:42:18","modified_gmt":"2013-12-17T08:42:18","slug":"bung-phat-dich-tay-chan-mieng-o-tre-nho-trong-mua-dong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/bung-phat-dich-tay-chan-mieng-o-tre-nho-trong-mua-dong.html","title":{"rendered":"B\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t d\u1ecbch tay ch\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng \u1edf tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf trong m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh ch\u00e2n tay mi\u1ec7ng:<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf d\u01b0\u1edbi 5 tu\u1ed5i (chi\u1ebfm 96%) v\u00e0 lan truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi d\u1ecbch m\u0169i, h\u1ecdng, h\u1eaft h\u01a1i, ho, m\u1ee5n n\u01b0\u1edbc hay ph\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

B\u00eanh ch\u00e2n tay mi\u1ec7ng l\u00e0 do vi r\u00fat coxsackievirus A16 v\u00e0 enterovirus 71. B\u00eanh th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t th\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 3-5 ho\u1eb7c th\u00e1ng 9 v\u00e0 th\u00e1ng 12.<\/p>\n

Khi nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd b\u1ecb l\u00e2y lan m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t trong tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0ng virut ch\u00e2n tay mi\u1ec7ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f2n trong ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng sau khi kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh ch\u00e2n tay mi\u1ec7ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng sau: s\u1ed1t nh\u1eb9 t\u1eeb 38,5 \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb 2 \u0111\u1ebfn 3 ng\u00e0y k\u00e8m theo ho, \u0111au h\u1ecdng, b\u1ee9t r\u1ee9t, bi\u1ebfng \u0103n (tr\u1ebb th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebfng \u0103n do \u0111au h\u1ecdng) v\u00e0 sau 12 \u0111\u1ebfn 36 ti\u1ebfng th\u00ec xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf b\u00e0n tay, ch\u00e2n v\u00e0 mi\u1ec7ng.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c ban n\u1ed5i m\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2n tay mi\u1ec7ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh ch\u00e2n tay mi\u1ec7ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5n n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecf to kho\u1ea3ng 2-3mm. C\u00e1c m\u1ee5n n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb lo\u00e9t \u1edf quanh mi\u1ec7ng, v\u00f2m mi\u1ec7ng, ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c h\u1ecdng, l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee1i. Ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y l\u01b0\u1ee1i th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb lo\u00e9t, ph\u00f9 v\u00e0 \u0111au.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf da l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfm 75%, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u00e1t \u0111\u1ecf m\u00e0 \u1edf gi\u1eefa l\u00e0 m\u1ee5n n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00ecnh b\u1ea7u d\u1ee5c x\u00e1m v\u00e0 tr\u1ee5c d\u1ecdc song song v\u1edbi l\u00e0n da. Nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean da n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i s\u1eb9o nh\u01b0 th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu v\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u1ecfi d\u1ea7n sau t\u1eeb 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 7 ng\u00e0y. C\u00e1c m\u1ee5n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf mu b\u00e0n tay, m\u1eb7t b\u00ean c\u00e1c ng\u00f3n tay, l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n tay, c\u00e1nh tay, c\u00f9i ch\u1ecf, \u1edf m\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u1edf g\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh tay ch\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh ch\u00e2n tay mi\u1ec7ng \u0111a ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 l\u00e0nh t\u00ednh v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 kh\u1ecfi sau 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 7 ng\u00e0y, c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u1ec7 sinh v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho b\u00e9 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Tuy nhi\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 t\u1eed vong nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 chi\u1ebfm t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1eeb 0.2% \u0111\u1ebfn 0.4%.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ch\u00e2n tay mi\u1ec7ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? C\u00f3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a b\u00e9 \u0111i vi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00f9y v\u00e0o t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 b\u00e9 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng hay nh\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 hay cho tr\u1ebb \u0111i vi\u1ec7n. N\u1ebfu tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb m\u1ee5n n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 l\u1edf lo\u00e9t mi\u1ec7ng th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu tr\u1ebb xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0ng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n sau th\u00ec c\u1ea7n mang tr\u1ebb \u0111i b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n g\u1ea5p v\u00ec n\u1ebfu b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng n\u1eb7ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong.<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ebb s\u1ed1t cao t\u1eeb 39 \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1t k\u00e9o d\u00e0i tr\u00ean 48 gi\u1edd, tr\u1ebb n\u00f4n nhi\u1ec1u, qu\u1ea5y kh\u00f3c, b\u1ee9t r\u1ee9t, ng\u1ee7 l\u1ecbm, c\u01a1 co gi\u1eadt (l\u00fac m\u1edbi ng\u1ee7), ch\u00e2n tay m\u00faa may qu\u1edd qu\u1ea1ng (l\u00fac m\u1edbi ng\u1ee7) ho\u1eb7c \u0111i lo\u1ea1ng cho\u1ea1ng, m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea3o v\u00f2ng (l\u00fac m\u1edbi ng\u1ee7) ch\u00e2n tay y\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n

Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n mu\u1ed9n tr\u1ebb th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0: th\u1edf kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, th\u1edf nhanh, th\u1edf g\u1ea5p, da n\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh v\u1eb1n.<\/p>\n

Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c tr\u1ebb khi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ch\u00e2n tay mi\u1ec7ng t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Khi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ch\u00e2n tay mi\u1ec7ng c\u00e1c v\u1ebft lo\u00e9t trong mi\u1ec7ng g\u00e2y cho tr\u1ebb c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu khi nhai v\u00e0 nu\u1ed1t v\u00ec th\u1ebf c\u1ea7n cho tr\u1ebb \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n l\u1ecfng, d\u1ec5 ti\u00eau, u\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc, chia nh\u1ecf c\u00e1c b\u1eefa \u0103n.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng cho tr\u1ebb \u0103n c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb chua v\u00ec c\u00e0ng l\u00e0m r\u00e1t h\u1ecdng tr\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng \u0103n gia v\u1ecb v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng cho ng\u1eadm ti gi\u1ea3, \u0103n b\u1eb1ng mu\u1ed7ng nh\u1ef1a m\u1ec1m.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u1ec7 sinh mi\u1ec7ng cho tr\u1ebb b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1i lo\u00e3ng \u1ea5m, cho tr\u1ebb s\u00fac mi\u1ec7ng n\u1ebfu tr\u1ebb s\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u1ebfu tr\u1ebb c\u00f2n b\u00e9 cho tr\u1ebb u\u1ed1ng 1 th\u00eca mu\u1ed1i lo\u00e3ng.<\/p>\n

D\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129, ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng paracetamol \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1 s\u1ed1t v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m \u0111au cho b\u00e9<\/p>\n

Ph\u00f2ng tr\u00e1nh l\u00e2y lan cho b\u00e9 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u1ec7 sinh cho b\u00e9 s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m v\u1ee1 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5n n\u01b0\u1edbc, r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch tay b\u1eb1ng x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng s\u00e1t khu\u1ea9n sau khi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u00e9. R\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i, lau s\u00e0n nh\u00e0, gi\u1eb7t ga gi\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u0103n chi\u1ebfu, gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1i \u0111a vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. Vi r\u00fat g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh ch\u00e2n tay mi\u1ec7ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong ru\u1ed9t v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng h\u01a1n 1 th\u00e1ng sau khi tr\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

N\u00ean l\u00e0m g\u00ec khi b\u00e9 b\u1ecb ch\u00e2n tay mi\u1ec7ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh ch\u00e2n tay mi\u1ec7ng hi\u1ec7n nay ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 ch\u1eefa kh\u1ecfi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 v\u1eafc xin ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh tuy nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u00e9 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi khi c\u00f2n s\u1edbm th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nguy hi\u1ec3m cho t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 kh\u1ecfi v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n trong \u0111\u1ee3t d\u1ecbch v\u00ec m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n b\u1ec7nh do nhi\u1ec5m c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i vi r\u00fat kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn \u00edt khi m\u1eafc tay ch\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u1ecb c\u0169ng b\u1ecb \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1eb9.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: ykhoa.net<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh ch\u00e2n tay mi\u1ec7ng: B\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf d\u01b0\u1edbi 5 tu\u1ed5i (chi\u1ebfm 96%) v\u00e0 lan truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi d\u1ecbch m\u0169i, h\u1ecdng, h\u1eaft h\u01a1i, ho, m\u1ee5n n\u01b0\u1edbc hay ph\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh. B\u00eanh ch\u00e2n tay mi\u1ec7ng l\u00e0 do vi r\u00fat […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1022,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[31],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1021"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1021"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1021\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1022"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1021"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1021"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1021"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}