{"id":1181,"date":"2014-04-21T08:59:26","date_gmt":"2014-04-21T01:59:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kidsplaza.local\/blog\/nhung-mui-vaccine-can-co-trong-cuoc-doi-moi-nguoi.html"},"modified":"2025-09-26T14:18:11","modified_gmt":"2025-09-26T07:18:11","slug":"nhung-mui-vaccine-can-co-trong-cuoc-doi-moi-nguoi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/nhung-mui-vaccine-can-co-trong-cuoc-doi-moi-nguoi.html","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u1eefng m\u0169i vaccine c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Theo \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng loa\u0323i vaccine n\u00ean ti\u00eam ng\u1eeba trong su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u1ed7i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng kho\u0309e ma\u0323nh t\u1eeb khi l\u1ecdt lo\u0300ng m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ebfn khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n a\u0301o gia\u0301p nh\u00e2n ta\u0323o\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u01a1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1edfi hai loa\u0323i mi\u1ec5n di\u0323ch l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n ta\u0323o. Trong mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o la\u0323i chia th\u00e0nh hai loa\u0323i:<\/p>\n

Mi\u00ea\u0303n di\u0323ch ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ta\u0323o ra do ti\u00eam c\u00e1c loa\u0323i vaccine \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u. Vaccine \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u0303ng loa\u0323i vi khu\u1ea9n, virus (\u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m hoa\u0323t l\u1ef1c) \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00edch th\u00edch c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ta\u0323o kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3, pho\u0300n\u0323g tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

Mi\u00ea\u0303n di\u0323ch th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng: Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 \u0111a\u0323p v\u00e0o kim loa\u0323i gi\u0309 \u0301s\u00e9t ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt nghi ng\u1edd m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh d\u1ea1i c\u00e0o c\u1eafn th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh huy\u1ebft thanh kh\u00e1ng u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n hay huy\u1ebft thanh kh\u00e1ng d\u1ea1i. Kh\u00e1ng huy\u1ebft thanh kh\u00e1c vaccine \u1edf ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

Tre\u0309 s\u01a1 sinh va\u0300 tre\u0309 nho\u0309 <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1985, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai tr\u00ean pha\u0323m vi c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e1c mu\u0303i vaccine \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eam v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m cu\u0323 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

– S\u01a1 Sinh: Ti\u00eam vaccine pho\u0300ng lao (BCG) v\u00e0 vi\u00eam gan B trong vo\u0300ng 24 gi\u1edd sau sinh.<\/p>\n

– 2 tha\u0301ng tu\u00f4\u0309i:\u00a0 Ti\u00eam vaccine pho\u0300ng ba\u0323ch h\u00e2\u0300u \u2013 ho g\u00e0 \u2013 u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n (DPT); vi\u00eam gan B (VGB), vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng n\u00e3o\u00a0 m\u1ee7 do Hib mu\u0303i 1 v\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng vaccine ng\u1eeba ba\u0323i li\u00ea\u0323t (OPV) l\u00e2\u0300n 1<\/p>\n

– 3 tha\u0301ng tu\u00f4\u0309i: Ti\u00eam vaccine pho\u0300ng DPT \u2013 VGB \u2013 Hib mu\u0303i 2 v\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng vaccine ng\u1eeba b\u1ea1i li\u1ec7t l\u1ea7n 2.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0 4\u00a0 tha\u0301ng tu\u00f4\u0309i:\u00a0 Ti\u00eam vaccine pho\u0300ng DPT \u2013 VGB \u2013 Hib mu\u0303i 3 v\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng vaccine ng\u1eeba ba\u0323i li\u00ea\u0323t l\u00e2\u0300n 3.<\/p>\n

– 9 tha\u0301ng tu\u00f4\u0309i: Ti\u00eam vaccine ng\u1eeba s\u1edfi mu\u0303i 1.<\/p>\n

– 18 tha\u0301ng tu\u00f4\u0309i: Ti\u00eam vaccine pho\u0300ng DPT mu\u0303i 4 v\u00e0 s\u1edfi mu\u0303i 2.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 loa\u0323i vaccine kh\u00f4ng n\u0103\u0300m trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng n\u00ean ti\u00eam cho tre\u0309 l\u00e0 vaccine ng\u1eeba ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y c\u1ea5p (cho tre\u0309 t\u1eeb 2-6 th\u00e1ng tu\u00f4\u0309i); vaccine ng\u1eeba c\u00fam (tre\u0309 t\u1eeb 6 th\u00e1ng tu\u00f4\u0309i).<\/p>\n

Cho tr\u1ebb tr\u00ean 1 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bao g\u00f4\u0300m c\u00e1c loa\u0323i:<\/p>\n

– Vaccine ng\u1eeba vi\u00eam n\u00e3o Nh\u00e2\u0323t B\u1ea3n (JEV)<\/p>\n

– Vaccine ng\u1eeba b\u00ea\u0323nh th\u1ee7y \u0111\u00e2\u0323u<\/p>\n

– Vaccine ng\u1eeba s\u1edfi \u2013 quai bi\u0323 \u2013 rubella<\/p>\n

–\u00a0 Vaccine vi\u00eam gan si\u00eau vi A<\/p>\n

\u01a0\u0309 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn c\u00f3 k\u00ea\u0301t qu\u1ea3 xe\u0301t nghi\u00ea\u0323m HbsAg (vi\u00eam gan si\u00eau vi B) \u00e2m t\u00ednh, c\u00e2\u0300n\u00a0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 li\u0323ch ti\u00eam 3 li\u1ec1u vaccine ng\u1eeba vi\u00eam gan B.<\/p>\n

L\u01b0u y\u0301: Vaccine pho\u0300ng th\u1ee7y \u0111\u00e2\u0323u, rubella v\u00e0 c\u00fam c\u00f3 y\u0301 ngh\u0129a quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi phu\u0323 n\u01b0\u0303 \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u00f4\u0309i sinh \u0111e\u0309. Do \u0111\u00f3, chi\u0323 em c\u00e2\u0300n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eam ng\u1eeba tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mang thai.<\/p>\n

Tre\u0309 tr\u00ean 2 tu\u00f4\u0309i va\u0300 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i\u00a0 l\u01a1\u0301n<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Vaccine ng\u1eeba vi\u00eam n\u00e3o do n\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u00e2\u0300u (A + C)<\/p>\n

– Vaccine ng\u1eeba vi\u00eam n\u00e3o, vi\u00eam ph\u00f4\u0309i do ph\u00ea\u0301 c\u00e2\u0300u<\/p>\n

– Vaccine ng\u1eeba th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0n<\/p>\n

– Vaccine ng\u1eeba ung th\u01b0 c\u00f4\u0309 t\u1eed cung (tre\u0309 em t\u1eeb 9 tu\u00f4\u0309i).<\/p>\n

Vaccine u\u00f4\u0301n va\u0301n (VAT) cho ph\u1ee5 n\u01b0\u0303<\/strong><\/p>\n

Thai phu\u0323 bi\u0323 u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y thai ch\u00ea\u0301t l\u01b0u v\u00e0 be\u0301 sinh ra d\u1ec5 bi\u0323 u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n r\u1ed1n s\u01a1 sinh, t\u1ef7 l\u00ea\u0323 t\u1eed vong cao. Do \u0111\u00f3, l\u01b0u y\u0301 li\u0323ch ti\u00eam:<\/p>\n

VAT 1: L\u00e2\u0300n \u0111\u00e2\u0300u \u1edf phu\u0323 n\u01b0\u0303 15 \u0111\u00ea\u0301n 35 tu\u00f4\u0309i hay phu\u0323 n\u01b0\u0303 c\u00f3 thai<\/p>\n

VAT 2: I\u0301t nh\u1ea5t 4 tu\u00e2\u0300n sau VAT 1<\/p>\n

VAT 3: I\u0301t nh\u1ea5t 6 th\u00e1ng sau VAT 2 ho\u1eb7c khi c\u00f3 thai l\u00e2\u0300n sau<\/p>\n

VAT 4: I\u0301t nh\u1ea5t 1 n\u0103m sau VAT 3 ho\u1eb7c khi c\u00f3 thai l\u00e2\u0300n sau<\/p>\n

VAT 5: I\u0301t nh\u1ea5t 1 n\u0103m sau VAT4 ho\u1eb7c khi c\u00f3 thai l\u00e2\u0300n sau<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng h\u01a1\u0323p \u0111\u0103\u0323c bi\u00ea\u0323t<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u0323 ch\u00f3,m\u00e8o, khi\u0309\u2026hay \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e2\u0323t nghi da\u0323i c\u0103\u0301n, c\u00e0o c\u1ea5u l\u00e0m tr\u00e2\u0300y x\u01b0\u1edbc da n\u00ean ti\u00eam huy\u00ea\u0301t thanh kh\u00e1ng da\u0323i. N\u00ea\u0301u bi\u0323 tr\u00e2\u0300y x\u01b0\u1edbc do s\u0103\u0301t gi\u0309 c\u00e2\u0300n nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u00ea\u0301n c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u00ea\u0301 \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eam huy\u00ea\u0301t thanh kh\u00e1ng u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 an to\u00e0n, ti\u00ea\u0301t ki\u00ea\u0323m v\u00e0 hi\u00ea\u0323u qu\u1ea3, ba\u0323n n\u00ean ti\u00eam vaccine pho\u0300ng ch\u1ed1ng b\u00ea\u0323nh da\u0323i v\u00e0 vaccine u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ec1 pho\u0300ng nguy hi\u1ec3m m\u00e0 ba\u0323n kh\u00f4ng bi\u00ea\u0301t hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u00ea\u0323n ti\u00eam pho\u0300ng ki\u0323p th\u1eddi. Huy\u00ea\u0301t thanh c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh cao v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c du\u0323ng kh\u00f4ng mong mu\u1ed1n h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi vaccine.<\/p>\n

L\u01b0u \u00fd khi ti\u00eam ng\u1eeba<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Ti\u00eam chu\u0309ng m\u01a1\u0309 r\u00f4\u0323ng va\u0300 ti\u00eam chu\u0309ng \u01a1\u0309 di\u0323ch vu\u0323 co\u0301 kha\u0301c nhau v\u00ea\u0300 ca\u0301c mu\u0303i vaccine va\u0300 gia\u0301 ca\u0309. Ngoa\u0300i ra, khi \u0111\u01b0a be\u0301 \u0111i ti\u00eam, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u0300ng qu\u00ean mang theo s\u1ed5 ch\u00edch ng\u01b0\u0300a cu\u0309a be\u0301 \u0111\u1ec3 ba\u0301c s\u0129 theo do\u0303i va\u0300 chi\u0309 \u0111i\u0323nh ch\u00ednh xa\u0301c lo\u1ea1i va\u0300 th\u01a1\u0300i \u0111i\u1ec3m ti\u00eam.<\/p>\n

– Sau khi ti\u00eam ng\u01b0\u0300a, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean ng\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 30 ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ec3 theo do\u0303i ca\u0301c pha\u0309n \u1ee9ng. Khi co\u0301 m\u00f4\u0323t s\u1ed1 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u01b0: s\u1ed1t cao, h\u1ea1 th\u00e2n nhi\u1ec7t, \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u, cho\u0301ng m\u1eb7t, choa\u0301ng va\u0301ng, v\u1eadt v\u00e3, kho\u0301 th\u01a1\u0309, n\u00f4n o\u0301i, \u0111au qu\u1eb7n bu\u0323ng\u2026 c\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng ba\u0301o ngay v\u01a1\u0301i ba\u0301c s\u0129, \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u d\u01b0\u01a1\u0303ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c x\u01b0\u0309 ly\u0301 ki\u0323p th\u01a1\u0300i.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0\u0323c t\u00ea\u0301, kh\u00f4ng co\u0301 lo\u1ea1i vaccine na\u0300o co\u0301 th\u1ec3 \u0111a\u0309m ba\u0309o ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i. Hi\u1ec7u qua\u0309 c\u00f2n phu\u0323 thu\u00f4\u0323c va\u0300o nhi\u00ea\u0300u y\u00ea\u0301u t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0: c\u01a1 \u0111i\u0323a, kha\u0309 n\u0103ng b\u00ea\u0300n v\u01b0\u0303ng cu\u0309a kha\u0301ng nguy\u00ean, mi\u1ec5n di\u0323ch gia\u0309m theo th\u01a1\u0300i gian, vaccine kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ba\u0309o qua\u0309n \u0111\u00fang, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ti\u00eam sai so\u0301t, kh\u00f4ng ti\u00eam \u0111\u00fang li\u0323ch ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecf ti\u00eam nh\u1eafc\u2026<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: S\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe gia \u0111\u00ecnh<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Theo \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng loa\u0323i vaccine n\u00ean ti\u00eam ng\u1eeba trong su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u1ed7i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng kho\u0309e ma\u0323nh t\u1eeb khi l\u1ecdt lo\u0300ng m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ebfn khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3: \u201c\u0110\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n a\u0301o gia\u0301p nh\u00e2n ta\u0323o\u201d C\u01a1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1edfi hai loa\u0323i mi\u1ec5n di\u0323ch l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1358,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"","_yoast_wpseo_title":"Nh\u1eefng m\u0169i vaccine c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng m\u0169i vaccine quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t trong \u0111\u1eddi gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1eeb nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1edbn.","footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1181","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-hiem-muon"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1181","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1181"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1181\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":89155,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1181\/revisions\/89155"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1358"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1181"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1181"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1181"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}