{"id":17171,"date":"2016-04-08T12:43:16","date_gmt":"2016-04-08T05:43:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/?p=17171"},"modified":"2016-04-08T13:51:35","modified_gmt":"2016-04-08T06:51:35","slug":"nhung-xet-nghiem-can-thiet-me-nen-lam-o-3-thang-cuoi-cua-thai-ky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/nhung-xet-nghiem-can-thiet-me-nen-lam-o-3-thang-cuoi-cua-thai-ky.html","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u1eefng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft m\u1eb9 n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u1edf 3 th\u00e1ng cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a thai k\u1ef3"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sau khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 3 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 3 th\u00e1ng gi\u1eefa. Th\u00ec nh\u1eefng m\u1eb9 b\u1ea7u b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u01b0\u1edbc sang giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 3 th\u00e1ng cu\u1ed1i. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 m\u1eb9 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n b\u00e9 y\u00eau. \u1ede trong 3 th\u00e1ng cu\u1ed1i m\u1eb9 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i ki\u1ec3m trai thai k\u1ef3 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 b\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\"3<\/p>\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m khi mang thai 3 th\u00e1ng cu\u1ed1i m\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1eb9 n\u00ean l\u00e0m nh\u00e9:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

1. Hematocrit\/hemoglobin (X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m dung t\u00edch h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m khi mang thai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong 3 th\u00e1ng cu\u1ed1i thai k\u1ef3, nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u. (N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m khi ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft v\u00e0 cho k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m dung t\u00edch h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u).<\/p>\n

2. X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 Rh<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0N\u1ebfu m\u1eb9 mang kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 Rh \u00e2m (Rh-), x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i (th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng l\u00fac v\u1edbi x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft) v\u00e0 m\u1eb9 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eam globulin mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch Rh \u1edf tu\u1ea7n 27. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng may n\u1ebfu m\u00e1u em b\u00e9 l\u1eabn v\u00e0o m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, c\u00e1c globulin mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch Rh s\u1ebd ng\u0103n c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m cho con c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ngay ch\u00ednh l\u00fac n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, n\u1ebfu cha c\u1ee7a b\u00e9 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m Rh \u00e2m nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n th\u00ec b\u00e9 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 Rh \u00e2m t\u00ednh, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ti\u00eam globulin mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch Rh.<\/p>\n

\"3<\/p>\n

3. X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thai k\u1ef3<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi y\u00ean t\u00e2m n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb tu\u1ea7n 23 \u0111\u1ebfn 27. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m dung n\u1ea1p \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thai k\u1ef3 v\u00e0o l\u00fac n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

4. C\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng l\u00e2y qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c<\/strong><\/p>\n

X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m khi mang thai n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh cho c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao. B\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu c\u1ed5 t\u1eed cung \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra xem c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh chlamydia v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh l\u1eadu kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm b\u1ec7nh giang mai. B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng n\u00ean x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m HIV l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa n\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 nguy c\u01a1 l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m n\u00e0o k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb l\u1ea7n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 nguy c\u01a1 truy\u1ec1n b\u1ec7nh cho em b\u00e9.<\/p>\n

5. X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m li\u00ean c\u1ea7u khu\u1ea9n nh\u00f3m B<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1eeb tu\u1ea7n 34 \u0111\u1ebfn 36, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra li\u00ean c\u1ea7u khu\u1ea9n nh\u00f3m B (GBS) trong \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 d\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ednh, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ngay b\u1edfi v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c vi khu\u1ea9n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng sinh khi sinh n\u1edf. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng sinh con nhi\u1ec5m GBS, b\u1ea1n ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng sinh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u1ea1i x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

\"3<\/p>\n

6. Ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng sinh l\u00fd v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe thai nhi<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m khi mang thai d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thai nhi n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng thai k\u1ef3 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 ng\u00e0y d\u1ef1 sinh.<\/p>\n

Hy v\u1ecdng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin h\u1eefu \u00edch tr\u00ean s\u1ebd gi\u00fap c\u00e1c m\u1eb9 \u0111ang mang thai c\u00f3 th\u00eam nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t thai k\u1ef3 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t. Ch\u00fac m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 b\u00e9 lu\u00f4n kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sau khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 3 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 3 th\u00e1ng gi\u1eefa. Th\u00ec nh\u1eefng m\u1eb9 b\u1ea7u b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u01b0\u1edbc sang giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 3 th\u00e1ng cu\u1ed1i. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 m\u1eb9 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n b\u00e9 y\u00eau. \u1ede trong 3 th\u00e1ng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":17202,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17171","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-mang-thai","category-tinh-yeu-va-hon-nhan"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17171","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17171"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17171\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17207,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17171\/revisions\/17207"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17202"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17171"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17171"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17171"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}