{"id":93333,"date":"2026-08-17T14:31:36","date_gmt":"2026-08-17T07:31:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/?p=93333"},"modified":"2026-08-17T14:31:36","modified_gmt":"2026-08-17T07:31:36","slug":"chuan-bi-truoc-khi-mang-thai-ban-do-3-tru-cot-y-te-di-truyen-va-tai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/chuan-bi-truoc-khi-mang-thai-ban-do-3-tru-cot-y-te-di-truyen-va-tai.html","title":{"rendered":"Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mang thai: B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 3 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t y t\u1ebf, di truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh cho m\u1eb9 Vi\u1ec7t"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"color: #16212e; line-height: 1.75; font-size: 17px;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">R\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u1eb7p v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng ch\u1ec9 b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m s\u1ea3n khi que th\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec7n hai v\u1ea1ch. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 \u1edf th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng Rubella, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb vi\u00eam nha chu hay \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh thu\u1ed1c b\u1ec7nh m\u00e3n t\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh 3 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t (y t\u1ebf, di truy\u1ec1n, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh) theo m\u1ed1c 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 6 th\u00e1ng, k\u00e8m checklist v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n chi ph\u00ed c\u1ea7n d\u1ef1 tr\u00f9, \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i th\u1ebf ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng thay v\u00ec ch\u1ea1y theo s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"margin: 1.8em 0; text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%; height: auto; border-radius: 14px; box-shadow: 0 6px 24px rgba(10,120,180,.16);\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/4159\/34192445141_4052dd0723_b.jpg\" alt=\"H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda\" \/><figcaption style=\"margin-top: .6em; font-size: .85em; color: #5c6b7a; text-align: center;\">H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div id=\"toc_container\" class=\"no_bullets\"><p class=\"toc_title\">N\u1ed9i dung ch&iacute;nh<\/p><ul class=\"toc_list\"><li><a href=\"#1_Vi_sao_nen_bat_dau_chuan_bi_tu_3_den_6_thang_truoc\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">1<\/span> 1. V\u00ec sao n\u00ean b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u1eeb 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 6 th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc?<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#11_Khoang_thoi_gian_khong_the_rut_ngan\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">1.1<\/span> 1.1. Kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#12_Ba_tru_cot_va_moi_lien_he_giua_chung\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">1.2<\/span> 1.2. Ba tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#13_Day_la_viec_cua_ca_hai_vo_chong\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">1.3<\/span> 1.3. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#2_Tru_cot_1_Tam_soat_suc_khoe_tong_quat\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">2<\/span> 2. Tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t 1: T\u1ea7m so\u00e1t s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#21_Kham_tien_san_mang_lai_dieu_gi\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">2.1<\/span> 2.1. Kh\u00e1m ti\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n mang l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#22_Kham_phu_khoa_tong_quat\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">2.2<\/span> 2.2. Kh\u00e1m ph\u1ee5 khoa t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#23_Xet_nghiem_mau_co_ban\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">2.3<\/span> 2.3. X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#24_Sang_loc_benh_truyen_nhiem\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">2.4<\/span> 2.4. S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#25_Kiem_tra_chuc_nang_tuyen_giap\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">2.5<\/span> 2.5. Ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#26_Tam_soat_ung_thu_khi_co_yeu_to_nguy_co\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">2.6<\/span> 2.6. T\u1ea7m so\u00e1t ung th\u01b0 khi c\u00f3 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#27_Suc_khoe_rang_mieng_hang_muc_hay_bi_bo_quen\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">2.7<\/span> 2.7. S\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng, h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c hay b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qu\u00ean<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#28_Quan_ly_benh_ly_man_tinh\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">2.8<\/span> 2.8. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd m\u00e3n t\u00ednh<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#29_Lich_tiem_phong_tham_khao\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">2.9<\/span> 2.9. L\u1ecbch ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng tham kh\u1ea3o<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#3_Tru_cot_2_Sang_loc_di_truyen\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">3<\/span> 3. Tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t 2: S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc di truy\u1ec1n<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#31_Sang_loc_di_truyen_la_gi\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">3.1<\/span> 3.1. S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc di truy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#32_Nhung_benh_di_truyen_lan_thuong_duoc_quan_tam\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">3.2<\/span> 3.2. Nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh di truy\u1ec1n l\u1eb7n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#33_Ba_nhom_xet_nghiem_nen_can_nhac\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">3.3<\/span> 3.3. Ba nh\u00f3m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u00ean c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#34_Doc_ket_qua_can_co_bac_si_tu_van_di_truyen\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">3.4<\/span> 3.4. \u0110\u1ecdc k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 b\u00e1c s\u0129 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n di truy\u1ec1n<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#35_Phan_biet_sang_loc_truoc_mang_thai_va_sang_loc_truoc_sinh\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">3.5<\/span> 3.5. Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc mang thai v\u00e0 s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#4_Tru_cot_3_Ke_hoach_tai_chinh\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">4<\/span> 4. Tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t 3: K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#41_Vi_sao_tai_chinh_thuoc_ve_8220chuan_bi_mang_thai8221\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">4.1<\/span> 4.1. V\u00ec sao t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 &#8220;chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb mang thai&#8221;<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#42_Boc_tach_cac_nhom_chi_phi_can_du_tru\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">4.2<\/span> 4.2. B\u00f3c t\u00e1ch c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m chi ph\u00ed c\u1ea7n d\u1ef1 tr\u00f9<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#43_Bao_hiem_doc_ky_dieu_khoan_truoc_khi_can_den\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">4.3<\/span> 4.3. B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m: \u0111\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#44_Lap_quy_theo_lo_trinh\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">4.4<\/span> 4.4. L\u1eadp qu\u1ef9 theo l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#45_Bai_toan_thu_nhap_khi_nghi_thai_san\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">4.5<\/span> 4.5. B\u00e0i to\u00e1n thu nh\u1eadp khi ngh\u1ec9 thai s\u1ea3n<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#5_Checklist_theo_moc_thoi_gian\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">5<\/span> 5. Checklist theo m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#51_Truoc_6_thang\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">5.1<\/span> 5.1. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc 6 th\u00e1ng<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#52_Truoc_3_thang\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">5.2<\/span> 5.2. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc 3 th\u00e1ng<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#53_Truoc_1_thang\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">5.3<\/span> 5.3. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc 1 th\u00e1ng<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#54_Bang_checklist_tong_hop\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">5.4<\/span> 5.4. B\u1ea3ng checklist t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#6_Nhung_khoang_trong_thuong_gap\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">6<\/span> 6. Nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#7_Cau_hoi_thuong_gap\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">7<\/span> 7. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#Ket_luan\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">8<\/span> K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n<h2 style=\"font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.3; margin: 2.2em 0 .8em; color: #0071bc; border-left: 5px solid #0aa2e0; padding-left: 12px;\"><span id=\"1_Vi_sao_nen_bat_dau_chuan_bi_tu_3_den_6_thang_truoc\">1. V\u00ec sao n\u00ean b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u1eeb 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 6 th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc?<\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 1.2em; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; color: #16212e;\"><span id=\"11_Khoang_thoi_gian_khong_the_rut_ngan\">1.1. Kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u01b0\u1edbc chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u00f3 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c th\u1eddi gian mang t\u00ednh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec7n &#8220;l\u00e0m s\u1edbm th\u00ec t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n&#8221;.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; padding-left: 1.4em;\">\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">V\u1eafc-xin s\u1ed1ng gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1ef1c<\/strong>: Theo b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean Coolmom Magazine (Coolmom.vn, \u0111\u0103ng ng\u00e0y 12\/05\/2026), sau khi ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng Rubella c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee3i kho\u1ea3ng 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 3 th\u00e1ng m\u1edbi n\u00ean mang thai. V\u1eafc-xin th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb ti\u00eam tr\u01b0\u1edbc thai k\u1ef3 v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n qua t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t<\/strong>: M\u1ed9t \u1ed5 vi\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m ph\u1ee5 khoa, m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc r\u0103ng s\u00e2u t\u1edbi t\u1ee7y hay ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n<\/strong>: C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i thai s\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 mua sau khi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 thai g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng cho l\u1ea7n sinh n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, kho\u1ea3ng 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 6 th\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i con s\u1ed1 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eddi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c l\u1eabn nhau k\u1ecbp ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh theo \u0111\u00fang th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 1.2em; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; color: #16212e;\"><span id=\"12_Ba_tru_cot_va_moi_lien_he_giua_chung\">1.2. Ba tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">Ba nh\u00f3m vi\u1ec7c d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc ri\u00eang l\u1ebb, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ch\u00fang n\u1ed1i v\u00e0o nhau:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; padding-left: 1.4em;\">\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Y t\u1ebf<\/strong>: x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, x\u1eed l\u00fd nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd, ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Di truy\u1ec1n<\/strong>: hi\u1ec3u b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 gen c\u1ee7a hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft c\u1ea7n theo d\u00f5i g\u00ec trong thai k\u1ef3.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh<\/strong>: d\u1ef1 tr\u00f9 chi ph\u00ed cho ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 hai tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t tr\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t sinh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 di truy\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o cho k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3 hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng c\u00f9ng mang gen l\u1eb7n m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ea7n t\u00ednh th\u00eam ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u. N\u1ebfu m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh m\u00e3n t\u00ednh c\u1ea7n theo d\u00f5i s\u00e1t, s\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n kh\u00e1m thai v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed thu\u1ed1c men s\u1ebd kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t thai k\u1ef3 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 1.2em; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; color: #16212e;\"><span id=\"13_Day_la_viec_cua_ca_hai_vo_chong\">1.3. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; padding-left: 1.4em;\">\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Tinh d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed3<\/strong>: \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i tinh tr\u00f9ng, gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00f3 th\u1ee5 thai t\u1eeb ph\u00eda nam gi\u1edbi.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m<\/strong>: vi\u00eam gan B, C, HIV, giang mai \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e2y cho v\u1ee3 v\u00e0 gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn thai nhi.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m gen l\u1eb7n<\/strong>: nguy c\u01a1 ch\u1ec9 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh khi c\u1ea3 hai c\u00f9ng mang gen b\u1ec7nh, n\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Nh\u00f3m m\u00e1u Rh<\/strong>: b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean Coolmom Magazine n\u00eau r\u00f5 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1eb9 mang nh\u00f3m m\u00e1u Rh \u00e2m v\u00e0 b\u1ed1 Rh d\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u00f3m m\u00e1u Rh gi\u1eefa m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 b\u00e9, c\u1ea7n theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 can thi\u1ec7p y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u00f3m m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a ch\u1ed3ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nguy c\u01a1 n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure style=\"margin: 1.8em 0; text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%; height: auto; border-radius: 14px; box-shadow: 0 6px 24px rgba(10,120,180,.16);\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/8234\/29720265065_35a5cc0f47_b.jpg\" alt=\"H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda\" \/><figcaption style=\"margin-top: .6em; font-size: .85em; color: #5c6b7a; text-align: center;\">H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 style=\"font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.3; margin: 2.2em 0 .8em; color: #0071bc; border-left: 5px solid #0aa2e0; padding-left: 12px;\"><span id=\"2_Tru_cot_1_Tam_soat_suc_khoe_tong_quat\">2. Tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t 1: T\u1ea7m so\u00e1t s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t<\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 1.2em; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; color: #16212e;\"><span id=\"21_Kham_tien_san_mang_lai_dieu_gi\">2.1. Kh\u00e1m ti\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n mang l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">Theo n\u1ed9i dung b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean Coolmom Magazine, vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mang thai h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed1n nh\u00f3m l\u1ee3i \u00edch:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; padding-left: 1.4em;\">\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe<\/strong>: nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0ng ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n r\u1ee7i ro khi mang thai.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe sinh s\u1ea3n<\/strong>: \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan sinh s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng thai k\u1ef3.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u nguy c\u01a1 d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh<\/strong>: m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a thai nhi.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">An t\u00e2m h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tinh th\u1ea7n<\/strong>: bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m lo l\u1eafng trong su\u1ed1t thai k\u1ef3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 1.2em; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; color: #16212e;\"><span id=\"22_Kham_phu_khoa_tong_quat\">2.2. Kh\u00e1m ph\u1ee5 khoa t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">\u0110\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a g\u00f3i kh\u00e1m ti\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n, g\u1ed3m ba nh\u00f3m n\u1ed9i dung:<\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 1.6em 0; font-size: .95em; box-shadow: 0 0 0 1px #e4eef5; border-radius: 10px; overflow: hidden;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; background: #e8f6fd; color: #0071bc; font-weight: bold;\">H\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; background: #e8f6fd; color: #0071bc; font-weight: bold;\">M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; background: #e8f6fd; color: #0071bc; font-weight: bold;\">\u0110i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Si\u00eau \u00e2m t\u1eed cung, bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u01a1 quan sinh s\u1ea3n<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">U x\u01a1 t\u1eed cung, l\u1ea1c n\u1ed9i m\u1ea1c t\u1eed cung, nang bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng, \u0111a nang bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Pap smear (ph\u1ebft t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ed5 t\u1eed cung)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc t\u1ebf b\u00e0o b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Ung th\u01b0 c\u1ed5 t\u1eed cung v\u00e0 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec1n ung th\u01b0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Ki\u1ec3m tra vi\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m ph\u1ee5 khoa<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n vi\u00eam \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o, vi\u00eam c\u1ed5 t\u1eed cung<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Nguy c\u01a1 l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m cho thai nhi khi sinh n\u1edf ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y sinh non<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">C\u00e1c nh\u00f3m n\u1ed9i dung tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ef1a theo danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Coolmom Magazine. \u0110i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e1ng l\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 vi\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m ph\u1ee5 khoa thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb d\u1ee9t \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f3 thai, trong khi n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn thai k\u1ef3 th\u00ec l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thu\u1ed1c b\u1ecb thu h\u1eb9p \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 1.2em; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; color: #16212e;\"><span id=\"23_Xet_nghiem_mau_co_ban\">2.3. X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">B\u1ed1n nh\u00f3m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 trong danh m\u1ee5c ti\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; padding-left: 1.4em;\">\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c m\u00e1u<\/strong>: ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu s\u1eaft, v\u1ed1n kh\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef trong \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i sinh s\u1ea3n.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Nh\u00f3m m\u00e1u ABO v\u00e0 Rh<\/strong>: x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u00f3m m\u00e1u Rh gi\u1eefa m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 b\u00e9 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau \u1edf tr\u00ean.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft<\/strong>: s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ti\u1ec1n ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thai k\u1ef3 ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan, th\u1eadn<\/strong>: \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i sinh l\u00fd trong thai k\u1ef3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">N\u1ebfu k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cho th\u1ea5y thi\u1ebfu s\u1eaft ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebfu vi ch\u1ea5t, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 b\u1ed5 sung ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u00fac n\u00ean t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng <a style=\"color: #0aa2e0;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/vitamin-va-suc-khoe.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">vitamin v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m b\u1ed5 sung vi ch\u1ea5t<\/a> d\u00e0nh cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb mang thai, nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 li\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea7n theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh thay v\u00ec t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 1.2em; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; color: #16212e;\"><span id=\"24_Sang_loc_benh_truyen_nhiem\">2.4. S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">Nh\u00f3m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n v\u1edbi thai nhi r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau t\u00f9y t\u1eebng t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n. B\u1ea3ng d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p theo th\u00f4ng tin trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Coolmom Magazine:<\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 1.6em 0; font-size: .95em; box-shadow: 0 0 0 1px #e4eef5; border-radius: 10px; overflow: hidden;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; background: #e8f6fd; color: #0071bc; font-weight: bold;\">B\u1ec7nh<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; background: #e8f6fd; color: #0071bc; font-weight: bold;\">\u0110i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Vi\u00eam gan B, C<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb m\u1eb9 sang con; c\u1ea7n ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">HIV<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n m\u1eb9 sang con n\u1ebfu k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 d\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ednh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Rubella (S\u1edfi \u0110\u1ee9c)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">M\u1eafc trong 3 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u thai k\u1ef3 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh r\u1ea5t cao; sau ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee3i 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 3 th\u00e1ng m\u1edbi n\u00ean mang thai<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu (Varicella)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n r\u1ee7i ro trong thai k\u1ef3, c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Giang mai<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y s\u1ea3y thai, thai ch\u1ebft l\u01b0u ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Toxoplasma<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">L\u00e2y qua th\u1ecbt s\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n m\u00e8o; nhi\u1ec5m trong thai k\u1ef3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1eaft v\u00e0 n\u00e3o thai nhi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">Ri\u00eang v\u1edbi Toxoplasma, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2y qua th\u1ecbt s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n m\u00e8o cho th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i nguy c\u01a1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt b\u1eb1ng th\u00f3i quen sinh ho\u1ea1t: \u0103n ch\u00edn, \u0111eo g\u0103ng khi l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn, nh\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c d\u1ecdn khay v\u1ec7 sinh c\u1ee7a m\u00e8o.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 1.2em; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; color: #16212e;\"><span id=\"25_Kiem_tra_chuc_nang_tuyen_giap\">2.5. Ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">Hormone tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p tham gia v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a thai nhi, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u khi thai ch\u01b0a t\u1ef1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean Coolmom Magazine n\u00eau r\u1eb1ng suy gi\u00e1p ho\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ti\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n gi\u1eadt, sinh non ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1edf tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 <strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone)<\/strong>. Khi TSH b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed b\u1ec7nh tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh, b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00eam FT4 v\u00e0 anti-TPO \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 1.2em; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; color: #16212e;\"><span id=\"26_Tam_soat_ung_thu_khi_co_yeu_to_nguy_co\">2.6. T\u1ea7m so\u00e1t ung th\u01b0 khi c\u00f3 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">\u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0. Theo b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Coolmom Magazine, t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t ung th\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb khi c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u1eafc m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i ung th\u01b0 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 ung th\u01b0 v\u00fa ho\u1eb7c ung th\u01b0 bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng, ho\u1eb7c khi c\u00f3 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 kh\u00e1c. B\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh lo\u1ea1i x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 1.2em; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; color: #16212e;\"><span id=\"27_Suc_khoe_rang_mieng_hang_muc_hay_bi_bo_quen\">2.7. S\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng, h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c hay b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qu\u00ean<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">Thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u1ed9i ti\u1ebft t\u1ed1 trong thai k\u1ef3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng vi\u00eam n\u01b0\u1edbu v\u00e0 s\u00e2u r\u0103ng v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fd do c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia nha khoa khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1ee9t \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mang thai, khi vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ee5p X-quang, g\u00e2y t\u00ea hay d\u00f9ng kh\u00e1ng sinh c\u00f2n \u00edt r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">Danh m\u1ee5c n\u00ean ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; padding-left: 1.4em;\">\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">L\u1ea5y cao r\u0103ng, l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u00e2u r\u0103ng, vi\u00eam t\u1ee7y.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">X\u1eed l\u00fd vi\u00eam n\u01b0\u1edbu, vi\u00eam nha chu.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">C\u00e2n nh\u1eafc nh\u1ed5 r\u0103ng kh\u00f4n n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 1.2em; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; color: #16212e;\"><span id=\"28_Quan_ly_benh_ly_man_tinh\">2.8. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd m\u00e3n t\u00ednh<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">V\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, cao huy\u1ebft \u00e1p, b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch, hen suy\u1ec5n, Lupus ban \u0111\u1ecf hay c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh t\u1ef1 mi\u1ec5n kh\u00e1c, b\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch mang thai. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed5i sang nh\u00f3m ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi thai k\u1ef3, v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n th\u1eddi gian theo d\u00f5i.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc chung: kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 \u00fd ng\u01b0ng thu\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i li\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh m\u00e3n t\u00ednh c\u00f2n r\u1ee7i ro h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c d\u00f9ng d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 theo d\u00f5i c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 1.2em; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; color: #16212e;\"><span id=\"29_Lich_tiem_phong_tham_khao\">2.9. L\u1ecbch ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng tham kh\u1ea3o<\/span><\/h3>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 1.6em 0; font-size: .95em; box-shadow: 0 0 0 1px #e4eef5; border-radius: 10px; overflow: hidden;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; background: #e8f6fd; color: #0071bc; font-weight: bold;\">V\u1eafc-xin<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; background: #e8f6fd; color: #0071bc; font-weight: bold;\">\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; background: #e8f6fd; color: #0071bc; font-weight: bold;\">Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mang thai<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">S\u1edfi, Quai b\u1ecb, Rubella (MMR)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Ch\u01b0a ti\u00eam ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u00cdt nh\u1ea5t 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 3 th\u00e1ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng m\u1eafc th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u00cdt nh\u1ea5t 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 3 th\u00e1ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Vi\u00eam gan B<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Theo ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 nhi\u1ec1u m\u0169i, n\u00ean b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1edbm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">C\u00fam<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">M\u1ecdi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb mang thai<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u00eam b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o trong n\u0103m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">U\u1ed1n v\u00e1n, B\u1ea1ch h\u1ea7u, Ho g\u00e0 (Tdap)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mang thai ho\u1eb7c trong tam c\u00e1 nguy\u1ec7t th\u1ee9 ba<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">B\u1ea3ng tr\u00ean t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p theo khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb n\u00eau trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Coolmom Magazine. L\u1ecbch ti\u00eam c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"margin: 1.8em 0; text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%; height: auto; border-radius: 14px; box-shadow: 0 6px 24px rgba(10,120,180,.16);\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/1899\/43535773324_cd3e8be7c6_b.jpg\" alt=\"H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda\" \/><figcaption style=\"margin-top: .6em; font-size: .85em; color: #5c6b7a; text-align: center;\">H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 style=\"font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.3; margin: 2.2em 0 .8em; color: #0071bc; border-left: 5px solid #0aa2e0; padding-left: 12px;\"><span id=\"3_Tru_cot_2_Sang_loc_di_truyen\">3. Tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t 2: S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc di truy\u1ec1n<\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 1.2em; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; color: #16212e;\"><span id=\"31_Sang_loc_di_truyen_la_gi\">3.1. S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc di truy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m nh\u1eb1m x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 mang gen b\u1ec7nh di truy\u1ec1n ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n sang con hay kh\u00f4ng. \u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5: m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng g\u00ec, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang gen l\u1eb7n. B\u1ec7nh ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n \u1edf con khi c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1 v\u00e0 m\u1eb9 c\u00f9ng mang gen l\u1eb7n c\u1ee7a c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">Nh\u00f3m n\u00ean \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; padding-left: 1.4em;\">\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">C\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh di truy\u1ec1n.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">K\u1ebft h\u00f4n c\u1eadn huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">T\u1eebng c\u00f3 con m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh di truy\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c thai ch\u1ebft l\u01b0u kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">S\u1ea3y thai li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh t\u1eeb 35 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">\u0110\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 nguy c\u01a1 v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 1.2em; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; color: #16212e;\"><span id=\"32_Nhung_benh_di_truyen_lan_thuong_duoc_quan_tam\">3.2. Nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh di truy\u1ec1n l\u1eb7n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">Danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o g\u00f3i s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc gen l\u1eb7n kh\u00e1c nhau t\u00f9y \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1i t\u00ean xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; padding-left: 1.4em;\">\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Thalassemia (tan m\u00e1u b\u1ea9m sinh)<\/strong>: b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd di truy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 m\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Th\u1ec3 n\u1eb7ng g\u00e2y thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, ph\u1ea3i truy\u1ec1n m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn t\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ed1ng.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Teo c\u01a1 t\u1ee7y s\u1ed1ng (SMA)<\/strong>: g\u00e2y y\u1ebfu c\u01a1 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">X\u01a1 nang (Cystic Fibrosis)<\/strong>: \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Fragile X<\/strong>: m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n di truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec3u n\u0103ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ph\u1ed5 t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">\u0110i\u1ebfc b\u1ea9m sinh kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng<\/strong>: m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn gen g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c ngay t\u1eeb khi sinh.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a b\u1ea9m sinh<\/strong>: nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 Phenylketonuria (PKU), b\u1ec7nh Gaucher, thi\u1ebfu men G6PD.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 1.2em; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; color: #16212e;\"><span id=\"33_Ba_nhom_xet_nghiem_nen_can_nhac\">3.3. Ba nh\u00f3m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u00ean c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc<\/span><\/h3>\n<ol style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; padding-left: 1.4em;\">\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang gen l\u1eb7n (carrier screening)<\/strong>: th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cho c\u1ea3 hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng qua m\u1eabu m\u00e1u ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecdt. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t trong s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc ti\u1ec1n h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n mang thai.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3 (karyotype)<\/strong>: ph\u00e2n t\u00edch s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh khi c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed s\u1ea3y thai li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp, thai l\u01b0u kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 sinh ch\u01b0a t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">\u0110i\u1ec7n di huy\u1ebft s\u1eafc t\u1ed1<\/strong>: x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t Thalassemia, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c m\u00e1u khi c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nghi ng\u1edd.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 1.2em; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; color: #16212e;\"><span id=\"34_Doc_ket_qua_can_co_bac_si_tu_van_di_truyen\">3.4. \u0110\u1ecdc k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 b\u00e1c s\u0129 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n di truy\u1ec1n<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m gen kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00ean t\u1ef1 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i. Khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3 hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng c\u00f9ng mang gen l\u1eb7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh, x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t con m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh th\u1ec3 n\u1eb7ng l\u00e0 25% \u1edf m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n mang thai, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00f3 50% kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng con l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang gen l\u1eb7n nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n di truy\u1ec1n trong t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; padding-left: 1.4em;\">\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 trong k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c nguy c\u01a1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn can thi\u1ec7p, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n th\u1ee5 tinh trong \u1ed1ng nghi\u1ec7m k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m di truy\u1ec1n ti\u1ec1n l\u00e0m t\u1ed5 (IVF v\u1edbi PGT-M) ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh trong thai k\u1ef3.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 gi\u00fap c\u1eb7p \u0111\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh ri\u00eang.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 1.2em; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; color: #16212e;\"><span id=\"35_Phan_biet_sang_loc_truoc_mang_thai_va_sang_loc_truoc_sinh\">3.5. Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc mang thai v\u00e0 s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">Hai kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t hay b\u1ecb nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn:<\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 1.6em 0; font-size: .95em; box-shadow: 0 0 0 1px #e4eef5; border-radius: 10px; overflow: hidden;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; background: #e8f6fd; color: #0071bc; font-weight: bold;\">Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; background: #e8f6fd; color: #0071bc; font-weight: bold;\">S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc mang thai<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; background: #e8f6fd; color: #0071bc; font-weight: bold;\">S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh (NIPT, Double test, Triple test)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ee5 thai<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Trong thai k\u1ef3, th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb tu\u1ea7n 9 \u0111\u1ebfn 13 tr\u1edf \u0111i t\u00f9y lo\u1ea1i<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Thai ph\u1ee5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nguy c\u01a1 di truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 sang con<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 \u1edf ch\u00ednh thai nhi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">\u00dd ngh\u0129a k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u0110\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch mang thai v\u00e0 can thi\u1ec7p tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee5 thai<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u0110\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u trong thai k\u1ef3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">N\u00f3i ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn: s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc mang thai tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi &#8220;hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 g\u00ec&#8221;, c\u00f2n s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi &#8220;em b\u00e9 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng&#8221;. Ch\u00fang b\u1ed5 sung cho nhau ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf nhau.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.3; margin: 2.2em 0 .8em; color: #0071bc; border-left: 5px solid #0aa2e0; padding-left: 12px;\"><span id=\"4_Tru_cot_3_Ke_hoach_tai_chinh\">4. Tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t 3: K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh<\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 1.2em; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; color: #16212e;\"><span id=\"41_Vi_sao_tai_chinh_thuoc_ve_8220chuan_bi_mang_thai8221\">4.1. V\u00ec sao t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 &#8220;chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb mang thai&#8221;<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">\u00c1p l\u1ef1c ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e2m l\u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 trong thai k\u1ef3. Chi ph\u00ed y t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t sinh ngo\u00e0i d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn, thu nh\u1eadp gi\u1ea3m trong th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 sinh, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3n mua s\u1eafm d\u1ed3n v\u00e0o v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng cu\u1ed1i l\u00e0 ba ngu\u1ed3n c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5ng chi ph\u00ed, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m ph\u1ea7n &#8220;b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd&#8221; trong \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 1.2em; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; color: #16212e;\"><span id=\"42_Boc_tach_cac_nhom_chi_phi_can_du_tru\">4.2. B\u00f3c t\u00e1ch c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m chi ph\u00ed c\u1ea7n d\u1ef1 tr\u00f9<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ti\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; padding-left: 1.4em;\">\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">G\u00f3i kh\u00e1m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t cho hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u, s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m, x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc di truy\u1ec1n, n\u1ebfu thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">Ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng c\u00e1c m\u0169i c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb nha khoa v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n qua t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">Vi ch\u1ea5t b\u1ed5 sung theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Trong thai k\u1ef3<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; padding-left: 1.4em;\">\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">Kh\u00e1m thai \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3, si\u00eau \u00e2m theo m\u1ed1c.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u, n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh: Double test, Triple test ho\u1eb7c NIPT.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">Nghi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p dung n\u1ea1p glucose t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thai k\u1ef3.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m d\u00e0nh cho m\u1eb9 b\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 <a style=\"color: #0aa2e0;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/me-bau-va-sau-sinh.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng cho m\u1eb9 b\u1ea7u v\u00e0 sau sinh<\/a>, g\u1ed3m qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o b\u1ea7u, \u0111ai \u0111\u1ee1 b\u1ee5ng, g\u1ed1i ng\u1ee7 chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Sinh n\u1edf<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; padding-left: 1.4em;\">\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">Chi ph\u00ed sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng so v\u1edbi sinh m\u1ed5, trong \u0111\u00f3 sinh m\u1ed5 th\u01b0\u1eddng cao h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">Ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n t\u01b0, gi\u1eefa g\u00f3i c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 g\u00f3i d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">C\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u1ecdn th\u00eam: ph\u00f2ng ri\u00eang, ch\u1ecdn b\u00e1c s\u0129, g\u00f3i ch\u0103m s\u00f3c sau sinh.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">Chi ph\u00ed thu\u1ed1c men, h\u1ed3i s\u1ee9c cho m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 b\u00e9.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">N\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a b\u00e9<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; padding-left: 1.4em;\">\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">B\u1ec9m t\u00e3 v\u00e0 s\u1eefa: kho\u1ea3n chi \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00f3m <a style=\"color: #0aa2e0;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/bim-ta-va-ve-sinh.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">b\u1ec9m t\u00e3 v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u1ec7 sinh cho b\u00e9<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">\u0110\u1ed3 s\u01a1 sinh: n\u00f4i c\u0169i, ch\u0103n qu\u1ea5n, qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, kh\u0103n x\u00f4. Nh\u00f3m <a style=\"color: #0aa2e0;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/do-so-sinh.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng cho tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh<\/a> l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m tham kh\u1ea3o h\u1eefu \u00edch khi l\u1eadp danh s\u00e1ch mua s\u1eafm theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 \u01b0u ti\u00ean.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">B\u00ecnh s\u1eefa, m\u00e1y h\u00fat s\u1eefa, m\u00e1y ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng n\u1ebfu m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u1eaft tr\u1eef s\u1eefa.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">Ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng cho b\u00e9, g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c m\u0169i trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u0169i d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">Chi ph\u00ed kh\u00e1m b\u1ec7nh v\u1eb7t, v\u1ed1n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n trong n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Qu\u1ef9 d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n hay b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua nh\u1ea5t. Sinh non, n\u1eb1m vi\u1ec7n d\u00e0i ng\u00e0y, b\u00e9 ph\u1ea3i n\u1eb1m ph\u00f2ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng thai k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 chi ph\u00ed kh\u00f3 \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec qu\u1ef9 d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 6 th\u00e1ng chi ph\u00ed sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 1.2em; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; color: #16212e;\"><span id=\"43_Bao_hiem_doc_ky_dieu_khoan_truoc_khi_can_den\">4.3. B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m: \u0111\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">C\u00f3 hai l\u1edbp b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t:<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/strong>: Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 thai s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi sinh. V\u00ec c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh theo t\u1eebng th\u1eddi k\u1ef3, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean tra c\u1ee9u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh tr\u00ean c\u1ed5ng th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ho\u1eb7c h\u1ecfi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty, thay v\u00ec d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o th\u00f4ng tin truy\u1ec1n mi\u1ec7ng.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i thai s\u1ea3n<\/strong>: Nh\u00f3m s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i thai s\u1ea3n, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong kho\u1ea3ng 9 \u0111\u1ebfn 12 th\u00e1ng t\u00f9y s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fd do vi\u1ec7c mua b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf cu\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">Khi \u0111\u1ecdc h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, ba \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n soi k\u1ef9: th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i thai s\u1ea3n, ph\u1ea1m vi chi tr\u1ea3 cho sinh m\u1ed5, v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i d\u00e0nh cho em b\u00e9 s\u01a1 sinh trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 1.2em; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; color: #16212e;\"><span id=\"44_Lap_quy_theo_lo_trinh\">4.4. L\u1eadp qu\u1ef9 theo l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch chia \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh theo thu nh\u1eadp t\u1eebng gia \u0111\u00ecnh:<\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 1.6em 0; font-size: .95em; box-shadow: 0 0 0 1px #e4eef5; border-radius: 10px; overflow: hidden;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; background: #e8f6fd; color: #0071bc; font-weight: bold;\">Nh\u00f3m qu\u1ef9<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; background: #e8f6fd; color: #0071bc; font-weight: bold;\">M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; background: #e8f6fd; color: #0071bc; font-weight: bold;\">G\u1ee3i \u00fd t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Qu\u1ef9 y t\u1ebf<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Kh\u00e1m ti\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n, thai k\u1ef3, sinh n\u1edf<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Qu\u1ef9 kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">T\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng ngo\u00e0i k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 6 th\u00e1ng sinh ho\u1ea1t ph\u00ed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Qu\u1ef9 nu\u00f4i con n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">B\u1ec9m s\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng, ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">T\u00ednh theo chi ph\u00ed h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng nh\u00e2n 12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">C\u00e1ch tri\u1ec3n khai theo th\u00e1ng: chia t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 cho s\u1ed1 th\u00e1ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn sinh, r\u1ed3i thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp chuy\u1ec3n kho\u1ea3n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n ri\u00eang ngay sau ng\u00e0y nh\u1eadn l\u01b0\u01a1ng. T\u00e1ch t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n l\u00e0 chi ti\u1ebft nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn, v\u00ec ti\u1ec1n n\u1eb1m chung t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n chi ti\u00eau th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 1.2em; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; color: #16212e;\"><span id=\"45_Bai_toan_thu_nhap_khi_nghi_thai_san\">4.5. B\u00e0i to\u00e1n thu nh\u1eadp khi ngh\u1ec9 thai s\u1ea3n<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">Thu nh\u1eadp trong th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, trong khi chi ph\u00ed l\u1ea1i t\u0103ng. Ba vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean l\u00e0m t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; padding-left: 1.4em;\">\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">T\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1edbc kho\u1ea3ng ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch<\/strong>: \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ef1c nh\u1eadn trong th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 v\u00e0 so v\u1edbi chi ti\u00eau c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh chi ph\u00ed c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1edbm<\/strong>: r\u00e0 l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n tr\u1ea3 g\u00f3p, g\u00f3i d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3, ti\u1ec1n thu\u00ea nh\u00e0. Vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m n\u00ean di\u1ec5n ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mang thai \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch nghi.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Gi\u1ea3m n\u1ee3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f3 thai<\/strong>: tr\u1ea3 b\u1edbt c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n n\u1ee3 l\u00e3i cao gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m \u00e1p l\u1ef1c d\u00f2ng ti\u1ec1n h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0o giai \u0111o\u1ea1n thu nh\u1eadp gi\u1ea3m.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 style=\"font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.3; margin: 2.2em 0 .8em; color: #0071bc; border-left: 5px solid #0aa2e0; padding-left: 12px;\"><span id=\"5_Checklist_theo_moc_thoi_gian\">5. Checklist theo m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian<\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 1.2em; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; color: #16212e;\"><span id=\"51_Truoc_6_thang\">5.1. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc 6 th\u00e1ng<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; padding-left: 1.4em;\">\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">\u0110\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch kh\u00e1m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t cho c\u1ea3 hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m, ki\u1ec3m tra TSH.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 Rubella, th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu v\u00e0 ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng c\u00e1c m\u0169i c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc di truy\u1ec1n n\u1ebfu thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">Mua b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i thai s\u1ea3n, t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">Trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa n\u1ebfu \u0111ang \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh m\u00e3n t\u00ednh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 1.2em; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; color: #16212e;\"><span id=\"52_Truoc_3_thang\">5.2. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc 3 th\u00e1ng<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; padding-left: 1.4em;\">\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ed5 sung acid folic theo li\u1ec1u b\u00e1c s\u0129 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng v\u1ec1 kho\u1ea3ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">Ng\u1eebng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, r\u01b0\u1ee3u bia v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf caffeine.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">Kh\u00e1m nha khoa, x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1ee9t \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb vi\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m ph\u1ee5 khoa n\u1ebfu c\u00f3.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp chuy\u1ec3n kho\u1ea3n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o qu\u1ef9 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 1.2em; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; color: #16212e;\"><span id=\"53_Truoc_1_thang\">5.3. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc 1 th\u00e1ng<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; padding-left: 1.4em;\">\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">Theo d\u00f5i chu k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u r\u1ee5ng tr\u1ee9ng.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">Ch\u1ecdn c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 b\u00e1c s\u0129 theo d\u00f5i thai, t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c g\u00f3i kh\u00e1m thai.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">Ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t qu\u1ef9 d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng \u1edf m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t ra.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\">R\u00e0 so\u00e1t l\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111ang d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 1.2em; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; color: #16212e;\"><span id=\"54_Bang_checklist_tong_hop\">5.4. B\u1ea3ng checklist t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p<\/span><\/h3>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 1.6em 0; font-size: .95em; box-shadow: 0 0 0 1px #e4eef5; border-radius: 10px; overflow: hidden;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; background: #e8f6fd; color: #0071bc; font-weight: bold;\">Tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; background: #e8f6fd; color: #0071bc; font-weight: bold;\">Vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; background: #e8f6fd; color: #0071bc; font-weight: bold;\">\u0110\u00e3 xong<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Y t\u1ebf<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Kh\u00e1m t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t c\u1ea3 hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u2610<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Y t\u1ebf<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u, nh\u00f3m m\u00e1u Rh<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u2610<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Y t\u1ebf<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u2610<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Y t\u1ebf<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Ki\u1ec3m tra tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p (TSH)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u2610<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Y t\u1ebf<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Kh\u00e1m ph\u1ee5 khoa, Pap smear<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u2610<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Y t\u1ebf<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u2610<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Y t\u1ebf<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb nha khoa<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u2610<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Di truy\u1ec1n<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m gen l\u1eb7n cho c\u1ea3 hai<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u2610<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Di truy\u1ec1n<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u0110i\u1ec7n di huy\u1ebft s\u1eafc t\u1ed1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u2610<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Di truy\u1ec1n<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n di truy\u1ec1n n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u2610<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Mua b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m, ki\u1ec3m tra th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u2610<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">L\u1eadp qu\u1ef9 y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 qu\u1ef9 d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u2610<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">R\u00e0 so\u00e1t chi ph\u00ed c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 n\u1ee3<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u2610<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u01af\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu nh\u1eadp khi ngh\u1ec9 thai s\u1ea3n<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: .7em .9em; border-bottom: 1px solid #e4eef5; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u2610<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u d\u1ea7n theo ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.3; margin: 2.2em 0 .8em; color: #0071bc; border-left: 5px solid #0aa2e0; padding-left: 12px;\"><span id=\"6_Nhung_khoang_trong_thuong_gap\">6. Nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; padding-left: 1.4em;\">\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Ch\u1ec9 v\u1ee3 \u0111i kh\u00e1m<\/strong>: b\u1ecf qua tinh d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed3, nh\u00f3m m\u00e1u Rh c\u1ee7a ch\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m gen l\u1eb7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i khi\u1ebfn b\u1ee9c tranh nguy c\u01a1 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Mang thai ngay sau khi ti\u00eam Rubella ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu<\/strong>: kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 3 th\u00e1ng theo khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Coolmom Magazine.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">B\u1ecf qua r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng v\u00e0 tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p<\/strong>: hai h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng n\u00ean d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb x\u1ebfp sau c\u00f9ng, d\u00f9 c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn thai k\u1ef3.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Mua b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m khi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 thai<\/strong>: r\u01a1i tr\u1ecdn v\u00e0o th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd, quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i thai s\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho l\u1ea7n sinh \u0111\u00f3.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">T\u1ef1 d\u00f9ng vitamin li\u1ec1u cao<\/strong>: m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 vi ch\u1ea5t tan trong d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng an to\u00e0n, d\u00f9ng qu\u00e1 li\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng mang l\u1ea1i th\u00eam l\u1ee3i \u00edch. Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00ean \u0111i k\u00e8m t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 khi mua c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng <a style=\"color: #0aa2e0;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/thuc-pham-dinh-duong.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m b\u1ed5 sung dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/a> ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .35em 0; line-height: 1.7;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Ng\u01b0ng thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh m\u00e3n t\u00ednh v\u00ec s\u1ee3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng thai<\/strong>: quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa \u0111\u01b0a ra, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.3; margin: 2.2em 0 .8em; color: #0071bc; border-left: 5px solid #0aa2e0; padding-left: 12px;\"><span id=\"7_Cau_hoi_thuong_gap\">7. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Kh\u00e1m ti\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n t\u1ed1n kho\u1ea3ng bao nhi\u00eau?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">Chi ph\u00ed thay \u0111\u1ed5i r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u theo c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 danh m\u1ee5c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh. C\u00e1ch \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u1ea5t cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m \u0111\u1ec3 xin b\u1ea3ng gi\u00e1 g\u00f3i kh\u00e1m ti\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh, v\u00ec c\u00e1c g\u00f3i n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh theo th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">N\u00ean kh\u00e1m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mang thai bao l\u00e2u?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">Kho\u1ea3ng 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 6 th\u00e1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed1c th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u00ec c\u1ea7n th\u1eddi gian cho vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng, ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee7 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n sau ti\u00eam v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">C\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 g\u1ed3m: kh\u00e1m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t, x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u v\u00e0 nh\u00f3m m\u00e1u, s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m (vi\u00eam gan B, C, HIV, giang mai), tinh d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed3 v\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m gen l\u1eb7n n\u1ebfu thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc di truy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">Kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m nguy c\u01a1 nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh di truy\u1ec1n, k\u1ebft h\u00f4n c\u1eadn huy\u1ebft, t\u1eebng s\u1ea3y thai ho\u1eb7c thai l\u01b0u kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">\u0110\u00e3 ti\u00eam Rubella r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">Nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u1eabn ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi l\u1ea7n ti\u00eam \u0111\u00e3 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed5 ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00ean theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\"><strong style=\"color: #16212e;\">B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m y t\u1ebf c\u00f3 chi tr\u1ea3 cho kh\u00e1m ti\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">Ph\u1ea1m vi chi tr\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u1eebng danh m\u1ee5c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh. B\u1ea1n n\u00ean h\u1ecfi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m y t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf kh\u00e1m \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh to\u00e1n trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.3; margin: 2.2em 0 .8em; color: #0071bc; border-left: 5px solid #0aa2e0; padding-left: 12px;\"><span id=\"Ket_luan\">K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mang thai g\u1ecdn l\u1ea1i trong ba vi\u1ec7c: bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng, hi\u1ec3u b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 gen c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1ed7 cho nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng ngo\u00e0i d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn. Ba tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t n\u00e0y n\u1ed1i v\u00e0o nhau, v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m chung l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\">B\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3: \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch kh\u00e1m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t cho hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng ngay trong th\u00e1ng n\u00e0y. M\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i trong checklist \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a l\u1ea7n kh\u00e1m \u0111\u00f3. Trong l\u00fac ch\u1edd, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o th\u00eam c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m d\u00e0nh cho m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 b\u00e9 t\u1ea1i <a style=\"color: #0aa2e0;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kids Plaza<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh dung tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch mua s\u1eafm.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 1.2em; line-height: 1.75;\"><em>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t tham kh\u1ea3o, t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p th\u00f4ng tin ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mang thai. N\u1ed9i dung kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf cho ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129. Vui l\u00f2ng trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kh\u00e1m ti\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n 3-6 th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mang thai: l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh y t\u1ebf, di truy\u1ec1n, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh k\u00e8m checklist v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed d\u1ef1 tr\u00f9 cho c\u1ea3 v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":57,"featured_media":93332,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"","_yoast_wpseo_title":"Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mang thai: B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 3 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t y t\u1ebf, di truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh cho m\u1eb9 Vi\u1ec7t","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Kh\u00e1m ti\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n 3-6 th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mang thai: l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh y t\u1ebf, di truy\u1ec1n, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh k\u00e8m checklist v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed d\u1ef1 tr\u00f9 cho c\u1ea3 v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng.","footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-93333","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-chuan-bi-mang-thai"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93333","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/57"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=93333"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93333\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":93334,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93333\/revisions\/93334"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/93332"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=93333"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=93333"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kidsplaza.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=93333"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}